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How To Deduct Donations From Your Taxes?

If you're running a business as a sole proprietor, self-employed individual, freelancer or 1099 employee, you have to be your own hero, serving your clients and doing every single thing required to keep your business running on your own. Maybe you also find time to go the extra mile for society and make goodwill charitable contributions to various worthy causes in the community. If this sounds like you, you'll be happy to know that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rewards you for those donations. You can deduct every goodwill charitable contribution you make from your taxable income. While this deduction doesn't affect self-employment taxes, it does help when paying income taxes. Before you claim each goodwill donation tax deduction, there are a few things you'll want to keep in mind.

Key highlights:

  • Find out what qualifies an organization to receive tax-deductible donations
  • Learn what types of contributions qualify as tax-deductible
  • Understand the process for claiming charitable contributions as tax deductions

Table of contents

What is a goodwill tax deduction?...Read more

What are the organizations qualified for goodwill tax deduction in 2024?...Read more

How can I deduct clothing donations and other kinds of cash donations?...Read more

How much of a donation is tax deductible?...Read more

What is a goodwill tax deduction?

A goodwill donation tax deduction is a tax write-off you can receive for making a charitable contribution to an organization with 501(c)(3) status. A 501(c)(3) organization can be a trust, an unincorporated association or any other organization that is exempt from federal income tax. If you want to deduct your donation to an organization, make sure the organization has 501(c)(3) status.
Image promoting donation to 501(c)(3)s. Reasons include inspiring others, ensuring impact, and receiving tax deduction. No mention of self-employment, 1099, freelancer, or taxes.
For tax purposes, a charitable contribution is similar to an itemized deduction. In the same way that you can deduct your itemized work-related expenses, you can also deduct charitable contributions from your taxable income. But if you choose the standard deduction method for the 2024 tax year, you won't be able to deduct charitable donations from your taxable income. So if you've made significant donations to qualifying organizations, it might make more sense to itemize your deductions. If you're self-employed making estimated tax payments, a lower taxable income is good news.

What are the organizations qualified for goodwill tax deduction in 2024?

Want to donate to a worthy cause but not sure which organizations qualify? The IRS has a list of tax exempt charitable organizations that you can donate to and receive a tax deduction. Here are a few:
  • Animal welfare organizations like the American Humane Association.
  • Religious organizations like churches, synagogues, temples and mosques.
  • Trusts to support American war veterans.
  • Non-profit organizations (NPOs) that work for community welfare.
  • NPOs that work to prevent cruelty against children, like the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children.
  • Volunteer fire services.
  • Voluntary civil defense organizations.
  • Non-profit cemetery organizations, as long as the charitable donations are exclusively being used for the upkeep of an entire cemetery facility.
You can use a tax deduction calculator if you want to find write-offs that can lower 1099 tax.

How can I deduct clothing donations and other kinds of cash donations?

It’s easier when deducting cash donations like payments through check, cash, debit or credit cards, Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) or gift cards. When you make a cash donation, you have to keep the receipt to show to the IRS when the time comes. These receipts have a cash amount value that you can enter on Schedule A of Form 1040. It takes more homework to know the value of other goodwill donations, such as clothes, food items, shoes, vehicles, jewelry, art, antiques, furniture or art. You can deduct these goods' fair market value, or the equivalent amount an item sells for in the open market. For some goods, like recently purchased items, the fair market value is easy to find. An item's current selling price can be used to prove the value of the item you donated to the IRS. It's more difficult to find second-hand goods because you need to factor in several things that influence their fair price.
Alt text: Image displaying factors influencing fair market value including selling price, sales of similar goods, cost to replace, and expert opinion. No relevance to self employed, 1099, freelancer, or taxes.
In addition to cash and clothing donations, you can contribute to a charity with volunteer work and receive tax deductions that are associated with that work, but you can't deduct the fair market value of the hours you work. What you can deduct is the cost of traveling to and from the site where you did the volunteer work. You can also deduct the cost of uniforms, essential supplies and meals if you're traveling overnight. To claim a goodwill tax deduction, the IRS requires you to submit records, such as bank statements, credit card statements or records of checks to charitable organizations.

How much of a donation is tax deductible?

If you make charitable donations before 2021, you could deduct their full amount up to 60% of your adjusted gross income. This limit was revised in 2021, and you can now deduct up to 100% of your adjusted gross income. The rules for corporations making a goodwill tax deduction are slightly different. A company can deduct a maximum of 25% of its taxable income using qualified philanthropic contributions.
Infographic entitled Conditions to Deduct a Donation in 2023 listing three conditions that qualify a charitable donation to be claimed as a tax deduction.

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Taxes on tips

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Is college tuition deductible

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Per diem meals

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Personal property tax deductions

Homeowners can save a significant amount by deducting their property tax payments from their taxable income. Here's how property taxes work and how they can be deducted.

How To File For A Tax Extension?

Anyone can file for a tax extension with Form 4868. The tax extension deadline 2024 is April 15 and it is for 6 months. FlyFin provides expert help for filing tax extensions.

Sales tax deduction

Most states have sales tax in place for consumers. It can increase your spending but there are ways to deduct the tax on your tax return.

Are working clothes deductible

A job might require a certain attire of uniform. The IRS allows business clothes as a write-off for certain individuals.

PPP loan for self employed

The PPP loan assisted small businesses and those self-employed to pay employees during the pandemic.

Are business gifts deductible

Giving gifts to clients or employees is a wonderful gesture of goodwill. However, some gifts are considered taxable and must be included on a tax return.

Simple IRA contribution limits

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Cash vs accrual

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How Much Do You Make File Taxes?

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Missed tax deadline

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Jail for not filing taxes

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Are settlements taxable

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Business vs commuting miles

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How to escape IRS audit notice

The IRS may send you an audit letter requesting to review your financial information. There are several reasons why you might get an IRS tax audit letter.

Quarterly taxes due dates

Knowing the deadlines for quarterly tax payments is essential to making your payments on time and avoiding penalties.

1099 For Rent

Whether you're a landlord, property manager or tenant, the IRS has rules in place when it comes to the 1099 form for rental income.

1099 Workers Comp

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Flyfin Vs Turbo Tax And HR Block

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1099 Business Vs Hobby Tax Rules

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Deductible Education Expenses 2024

Education expenses like the interest on student loans can sometimes be deducted from your taxable income, and education tax credits can lower the amount that taxpayers have to pay in taxes.

Adjust For Inflations

The IRS has released its yearly inflation adjustment for the 2024 tax year, aimed to give US taxpayers relief from rising inflation.

SALT Deductions

The SALT tax deduction allows freelancers to reduce taxable income by as much as $10,000. Either state and local income taxes or sales can be deducted.

Taxes on tips

Find out how tip money is taxed by the federal government and how you can know exactly what you need to pay.

Is college tuition deductible

Tax-based ways to save money on tuition and other education expenses are available to taxpayers who are students or to their parents. Unfortunately, deducting tuition from your taxes is not one of them.

What’s FlyFin?

FlyFin is the number one A.I.-powered tax service for freelancers, gig workers, independent contractors and sole proprietors. The app tracks all your business expenses automatically to find every possible tax deduction and lets you easily categorize expenses like goodwill tax deductions. FlyFin's CPA team files guaranteed 100% accurate state and federal tax returns for you – to save you a couple of thousand dollars and a ton of time on your taxes. Download the FlyFin app and have your taxes filed in less than fifteen minutes, saving time and more money on your taxes than last year, guaranteed.
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